Amsterdam is a fun city, the place has so much more to offer!
I share all the points of interest with you in this quick guide.
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📍 Where is Amsterdam located?
Amsterdam is the capital of the Netherlands, a country located in North-West Europe.
The region is also called holland, which by the way is sometimes confused with the country name.
The city is known for its channels, historical avant-garde importance and it's also known for tending to its human pleasures.
✈️ Getting there
By flight
Most folks will choose to fly into Amsterdam. The Schiphol airport is one of the most important airports in Europe.
The national airline is called KLM and they have a collaboration with Airfrance. Getting connections to Amsterdam is rather easy.
Especially during those pre-spring 2020 times!
Amsterdam and the Netherlands, with Paris Frankfurt, and London, is one of the few cities and countries that have established travel bubble agreements with countries around the world.
These travel bubbles are usually solid as long as your country isn't declared a virus variant. Hence why, always get refundable flights!
By train
All trains lead to Amsterdam and this is quite the truth.
You will easily find trains connecting the major European capitals.
There are daily trains traveling from Paris to Amsterdam, London to Amsterdam, Berlin to Amsterdam, and now too from Innsbruck (Austria) to Amsterdam via nightjet.
By car
Traveling by car to Amsterdam might not be the best option because the city is full of channels and parking is kind of impossible if you are not a resident.
We traveled by car but we stayed in Zaandam. To get to Zaandam you need to take the periphery around the city and it can get a bit stressful on those roads.
But the plus point is that you can't go more than 100 kilometers per hour on the dutch highways, due to a new Environment-friendly order.
Just don't drive too fast because the fines start at 45 Euros. We got one for driving 2 km/h too fast.
Traveling by car is your choice if you want to visit other places up in the north. That way you access some of the lesser-known villages and towns in this beautiful country.
🏙 Things to do
The focus of our visit was to discover the new Amsterdam, as it is today, and to dig into the history of this city.
We mainly visited places to learn from the culture.
🏛️ Museums
In Amsterdam, you can visit some of the most important museums in the world.
The city was known for its famous Rennaisance artists.
The three most important museums are located at the Museumplein (Museums Square).
This includes the Rijksmuseum, the Van Gogh Museum, and the Stedelijk Museum. All three are dedicated to art.
The Rijsmuseum has everything about Dutch art and should be your first destination if you are planning to visit some museum.
Some other notable museums include:
- Anne Frank Museum - the house where the jewish girl was hiding while she was writing her diary
- Rembrandts House - the house of the famouse artist
- Nemo Science Museum - Interactive science exhibits
- Amsterdam Museum - about the history of the city
- The National Maritime Museum - because the Dutch were big seafarers
- Joods Historisch Museum - Jewish historical museum
- Heineken Experience - The heineken beer museum
🏰 Royal Palace Amsterdam
The Netherlands has a royal family and they are part of the acting government.
The royal palace is the property of the royal family and it has been used as a event venue most of the time.
The good part is that it can be visited and it's located right in the city center so you don't have to go looking for it.
🔴 De Wallen
De Wallen is also known as the red light district and it's the historical medieval city center.
Water channels cross De Wallen as well. You can just walk through the area.
You will find sex workers standing in red or blue-lit windows, peep show theaters, sex shops, coffeeshops, and bars there.
Besides that, you can also visit the Oude Church which has been around since the 13th century.
🚲 Walking or cycling around
We enjoyed just walking around and if we were not walking we took a tram to get to farther away destination.
That way you get to see some really hidden and beautiful corners of the city.
The tram network, by the way, is really good. You get different tram and train combined day tickets.
Another great tip is to hire cycle. Dutch people are well known to love their cycles and that too for a good reason.
Their cycles are differently built, they look more sturdy and they have a solid cycle path network.
In fact, locals move around in high speed on those lanes, so you better not walk in between.
🛥️ Take a Boat Ride
You can also join in a boat ride to explore the channels.
It gives you a different view of the city and it's super relaxing.
Elderly people and families with kids most commonly plan a boat ride when in Amsterdam.
⚙️ Workshops and Guides
Amsterdam is a very open fun place to learn new things in life.
The city offers some cool workshops and paid lessons, which you can join.
The most interesting ones are on Airbnb experience. I believe the stroopwafel workshop is a must-try. You learn to make the local waffles in this workshop.
Guided tours can be also easily booked through airbnb experience. Locals knowledgeable about an area or about a particular topic take you around the city.
🛍️ Shopping
The main shopping lane is situated near the main train station (Centraal).
Just walk from the train station down to the Dam square.
You will find many of the common shops seen all over Europe there such as Zara and Mango, as well as gift stores, cheese stores, and candy stores.
🥳 Nightlife
Amsterdam is known for its vibrant colorful nightlife.
The city also hosts, during normal times, some of the largest electronic music festivals in the world such as the Awakening festival.
De Wallen is a most centrally located place where you can hang out. They have some cool bars there. We had a great time at a Cuban bar.
🌡️ Weather and Seasons
I think the best time to visit Amsterdam is in the warmer months, spring and summer.
Springtime means tulip flower fields, so if you want to experience that, visit in April!
The median temperature is around 70 Fahrenheit or 22 Celsius in the summer, which is not too hot nor too cold. Just right!
We visited in autumn, which I also recommend because the summers can be crowded even with the latest restrictions in place.
Tree foilage in the city change colors and that turns the city into a new and beautiful place to be.
Besides, Amsterdam has a lovely vibe with the channels in Autumn, making it the place to be when the days are getting colder.
Winter can be a bit too cold but if you don't mind cold winds from the sea, then this is a good time to visit too.
🧳 Day Trips
Amsterdam is well connected with local trains and the northern Netherlands isn't that large so getting one place to another will take you at most an hour or two.
You can visit other cities such as Utrecht, Haarlem, and Zaandam. They all are known for their ambiance and architecture.
I also recommend that you hire a cycle and cycle out to the windmills and flower fields in the north.
The windmill area is known as Zaanse Schans and it's located next to Zaandam. There are some folks offering cycling tours to the windmills on Airbnb experiences.
😷 Travel Health Restictions
We visited in October 2020 before the 2nd wave hit Europe.
A lot has happened since then, but there is a plus point: the Tourism industry is a well-oiled machine and they have adapted by now.
Expect that some places might be closed during the off-season. Also, expect to follow the rules.
Mask rules may apply in public indoor settings.
Rules can change anytime but if you come from mainland Europe and you have been vaccinated, things will be easier for you.
Just keep your vaccine certificate with QR code on your mobile and keep a hardcopy version with you, just in case.
You get all the current info and restrictions on the government website.
🧀 Food & Drink
Amsterdam has a long vivid history and the food culture reflects it very well!
People from all around the world call Amsterdam their home now and they brought back their favorites.
We loved discovering cuisines we hadn't tasted yet in Amsterdam, so I totally recommend you try out new world foods. The food tastes just amazing there!
The Netherlands is also known for cheese, such as gouda and edam. They even make spice-infused cheese, such as cumin or caraway cheese.
Stroopwafles are another must-try when in Amsterdam. Two thinly baked waffles are sandwiched with a caramel filling.
The dutch are also big in snacks. They love their krokets (meat croquettes) and potato fries, which they call patat. The fries are eaten with dutch mayonnaise!
Licorice are also favored in this peculiar country. It's called drop, so look up a candy shop and get a load of drops. Paul sure did that!
🛏️ Where to stay?
You can stay in Amsterdam city if you want to be close to everything. Especially if you don't want to travel too much if you plan on partying at night.
There are plenty of hotels and hostels in the city. If you have the money, then pick a decent hotel from one of the well-known chains.
If you plan on backpacking or doing the party miles, then hostels are your choice.
We chose to stay in an Airbnb outside the main city. In fact, we stayed in Zaandam.
Zaandam is more relaxed and hardly a 20-minute train ride to and from the Amsterdam Centraal station.
We chose to stay outside of Amsterdam because we traveled by car and Amsterdam is a channel city like Venice. So parking next to your hotel is just not an option in the main city.
The Amsterdam city center is also crowded at times and rather loud and we wanted a quiet beautiful corner. Zaandam is super colorful and it's near the windmills and fields!
If you come from the airport, you can choose to stay near the airport too. The hotels are good but more budget-friendly there and you can hire a car at the airport. (This might be your choice if you want to drive around North-Holland.)
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